Essentials Of The Faith / Adult Sunday School Class / The Names Of God
Jehovah-Jireh
This name is one of a number of names compounded with Jehovah. Naturally these names owe something of their significance to the name Jehovah, which we have already gone over. Most of the compound names of God arise out of some historical event and portrays Jehovah in some aspect of His character as meeting human needs. Jehovah-Jireh is one of the few names that is given by man rather than being revealed by God.
B. Historical Significance (Genesis 22).
1. It is the story of the last and greatest crisis in the life of
Abraham.
QUESTION: What was this crises?
Elohim appears to Abraham with the command to offer up a sacrifice, a burnt offering of his only and much loved son, Isaac. Abraham is not aware that this is a testing of his faith. This incident reveals Abraham's obedience and faith, Isaac's willing submission and Jehovah's gracious provision of a substitute.
2. Going back to Abraham's sacrifice of Isaac ( Gen 22:7 )
where Isaac asked 'where is the lamb for the burnt offering.'
Abraham answers that God will provide (Jehoval-Jireh) for
Himself a lamb.
3. It is only in the last moment when Abraham has his hand
raised with the dagger ready to come down on his son,
Isaac, that the voice of the angel of the Lord stops him.
QUESTION: Who is believed to be the Angel of the Lord?
What is the significance of The Angel of the Lord
coming to Abraham here and not just an angel of the Lord?
4. Abraham looks about and sees a ram caught in the brush. He
offers this up instead of his son. He calls this place
Jehovah-Jireh. ( Gen. 22:14 )
C. Theological Significance
1. Jireh is a transliteration . It is derived from a form of the
verb "to see".
QUESTION: What connection is there between "to see" and " to
provide" since both English words are used to translate the
one Hebrew word ?
As Elohim, He is sovereign, all knowing, all wise and all powerful. Because he ordains / predestines our lives, He knows what will happen before it happens, He therefore foresees everything. Another word for seeing is vision or in the Latin "video" to see. Thus with God foreseeing is "prevision". Thus having "prevision" or foreknowledge, he sees mans sin and makes provision to meet that need. Provision, after all, is a compound of two Latin words meaning " to see beforehand"
A dictionary says that 'provide' is the verb and 'prevision' the noun of ' seeing beforehand'. To God, prevision is followed by provision. Therefore it is proper to translate Jehovah-Jireh as "God will provide" An amplified translation might read 'God who sees beforehand will provide'
QUESTION: Why is this name significant?
2. It is the commemoration of a great deliverance. It is a
constant reminder of the wonderful grace of Jehovah who had
brought upon this deliverance.
3. " God will provide" tells of something we can expect, something yet to come.
QUESTION: What is a 'type' in Scripture?
4. Isaac was a 'type' of man under judgment for sin.
Animals cannot take away the sins of man. ( Isa. 40:16 ) Only
one of like nature.
QUESTION: Since we are created in the image of God, who then is
the ultimate 'provision' for man's sin?
Who provided Him?
Jesus was to be the ultimate "provision" for mans sin. And He would be provided by God. God sent Himself. 'God will provide for Himself a lamb' The English adds the word 'for'. It is not in the original Hebrew and can be translated correctly w/o it.
QUESTION: How would it then be translated if we take out the word 'for'?
5. Isaac asked "where is the lamb?"
ACTION: Read Gen. 22:14
2 Chron. 3:1 tells where Solomon built the house of the Lord. It was on the mount of the Lord, Mount Moriah. The same mountain where Abraham offered Isaac. This mountain was the very center of Israel's religion, where it's substitutional sacrifices took place. John the Baptist in John 1:29 says "Behold, the lamb of God, which takes away the sin of the world." This is also the mountain where it is believed Calvary stood
D. Personal Application
QUESTION: What can this name mean for us today?
1. ( Ps. 23:1 ) says...I shall not want. Life's basic needs are
provided by Jehovah-jireh.
-Give us this day our daily bread ( Matt. 6:11 ). In this He
includes all our daily needs. Food, water, clothing, a roof
over our heard, strength for the journey and anything else to
keep this body and soul together. These are all provided
by Jehovah-Jireh.
2. Jehovah-Jireh provided our means of salvation and restitution
with Him through the lamb that was slain...Jesus Christ.
God did Himself provide a lamb. He Himself took our place on
the cross, a sacrifice for all mankind, for the sin of the
world, to those who have faith and believe.
3. We can ask Jehovah-jire to provide our daily needs and can
expect Him to do just that.